Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is a tropical paradise filled with stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re a nature lover, history buff, or thrill-seeker, Zanzibar offers a wide range of activities that will make your visit unforgettable. From exploring spice farms to swimming with dolphins, here’s a list of the best things to do in Zanzibar.
1. Explore Stone Town
Duration: Half-day to Full-day
Start your Zanzibar adventure by immersing yourself in the history and culture of Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the heart of Zanzibar. Wander through narrow streets lined with centuries-old buildings that showcase a blend of Arabic, African, Indian, and European influences.
Top Highlights:
- House of Wonders: Once the sultan’s palace, this museum offers a fascinating insight into Zanzibar’s history and culture.
- The Old Fort: A historic site turned cultural center, it’s perfect for exploring and learning about Zanzibar’s colonial past.
- The Sultan’s Palace (Beit el-Sahel): A palace-turned-museum, offering exhibits on the sultans who once ruled the island.
- Spice Markets: Don’t forget to stop by the bustling markets and pick up some local spices to bring home.
2. Visit the Spice Farms
Duration: 2-3 hours
Zanzibar is known as the “Spice Island” due to its centuries-old spice trade. A spice tour is a must for anyone wanting to experience the island’s agricultural heritage. Visit a local spice farm and discover how cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla, and pepper are grown and harvested.
What to Expect:
- A guided walk through spice plantations where you can smell, touch, and even taste the various spices.
- Learn how these spices are used in cooking, traditional medicine, and cosmetics.
- Taste fresh coconut water, tropical fruits, and local snacks during the tour.
3. Go Dolphin Watching in Kizimkazi
Duration: Half-day
One of the most exciting activities in Zanzibar is swimming with wild dolphins. Head to Kizimkazi, a small village located on the southern tip of the island, for an unforgettable experience.
What to Expect:
- Embark on a boat tour to spot pods of wild dolphins.
- Get the chance to swim with these playful creatures in their natural habitat, a magical experience for animal lovers and nature enthusiasts.
- After your dolphin encounter, enjoy some time on the beautiful beach or snorkel in the crystal-clear waters.
4. Relax on the Beaches of Zanzibar
Duration: As long as you like
Zanzibar is home to some of the most pristine beaches in the world. Whether you want to relax under a palm tree, enjoy water sports, or simply bask in the sun, there’s a beach for every mood.
Top Beaches to Visit:
- Nungwi Beach: Known for its beautiful white sand, clear waters, and vibrant nightlife.
- Kendwa Beach: Perfect for a quieter, more laid-back experience with plenty of opportunities for snorkeling and diving.
- Paje Beach: A popular spot for kite surfing, Paje also offers stunning views and a relaxed atmosphere.
- Jambiani Beach: Ideal for those looking for a peaceful and remote beach experience.
5. Snorkeling and Scuba Diving
Duration: Half-day to Full-day
Zanzibar’s clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and abundant marine life make it a top destination for snorkeling and scuba diving. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, there are plenty of options to explore Zanzibar’s underwater world.
Best Diving Spots:
- Mnemba Atoll: A famous diving site with a rich variety of marine life, including turtles, sharks, and colorful coral reefs.
- Tumbatu Island: A secluded spot ideal for snorkeling and diving, offering a serene and less-crowded experience.
- Kendwa Reef: Another excellent reef for diving, offering the chance to spot fish species and even dolphins.
6. Take a Safari Blue Tour
Duration: Full-day
If you’re looking for adventure on the water, the Safari Blue tour is one of the best activities you can do in Zanzibar. This full-day excursion takes you to the pristine waters off the coast of Zanzibar, where you can enjoy sailing, snorkeling, and a delicious seafood lunch on a secluded sandbank.
What’s Included:
- A boat ride to uninhabited islands and sandbanks, perfect for swimming and relaxing.
- A chance to snorkel among the coral reefs teeming with colorful fish.
- A seafood lunch on a sandbank, where you can enjoy freshly grilled fish, lobster, and other local delicacies.
7. Jozani Forest: Zanzibar’s Rainforest Experience
Duration: 2-3 hours
Zanzibar’s Jozani Forest is the last remaining coastal rainforest on the island, home to the rare Red Colobus Monkeys, which are endemic to Zanzibar. A guided walk through the forest is a fantastic way to experience the island’s natural beauty.
What to Expect:
- Spot the endangered Red Colobus Monkeys as they play in the trees.
- Walk through the lush forest and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
- Visit the mangrove swamp and learn about the local ecosystem.
8. Sunset at The Rock Restaurant
Duration: 1-2 hours
End your day with a dinner or a drink at The Rock Restaurant, one of Zanzibar’s most iconic dining spots. Located on a rock in the Indian Ocean off the coast of Michamvi, the restaurant offers stunning views of the sea, especially at sunset.
What to Expect:
- A beautiful, scenic location with delicious seafood and local cuisine.
- A perfect spot to unwind, enjoy a meal, and watch the sun dip below the horizon.
9. Visit Prison Island (Changuu Island)
Duration: Half-day
Just a short boat ride from Stone Town, Prison Island offers a unique mix of history, wildlife, and natural beauty. The island was once used as a prison, and today it is home to a large population of giant tortoises, some of which are over 100 years old.
What to Expect:
- Explore the old prison ruins and learn about the island’s history.
- Walk around the island’s grounds and interact with the giant tortoises.
- Enjoy a swim or snorkel in the clear waters around the island, teeming with colorful marine life.
10. Visit the Zanzibar Butterfly Centre
Duration: 1-2 hours
For a more peaceful and nature-centric activity, visit the Zanzibar Butterfly Centre near the village of Jozani. This conservation project is dedicated to protecting the native butterfly species of Zanzibar.
What to Expect:
- Walk through a beautiful garden filled with butterflies and learn about the species.
- Discover how the center supports sustainable tourism and protects the environment.
Final Thoughts
Zanzibar is an island full of surprises, offering everything from relaxing beach days to adventurous wildlife encounters. Whether you’re exploring the historic Stone Town, swimming with dolphins, or diving in vibrant coral reefs, there’s something for every kind of traveler. Make sure to take the time to explore the unique culture, history, and nature that this paradise island has to offer — it’s a destination that will leave you wanting more.